LeTech Journal

Learn how to clean, protect and refresh every leather type — and finish with a refined leather fragrance. Pro tips, safe methods, and links to shop & learn.

The real leather scent—what creates it, why cars differ, and how to clean, protect, and refresh with LeTech Leather Aroma Classic & Fresh.

Leather Care · Professional Guide How to Identify the Type of Leather Each leather type has unique characteristics defined by its tanning and finishing process. Correct identification helps you choose the right cleaning, conditioning, and restoration method—whether you’re a professional restorer, a detailing center, or an enthusiast caring for shoes, clothing, bags, or interiors. Shop Leather Care Book Restoration Pro tips Beginner-friendly Lab-tested Quick Navigation 1 Leather Types (Overview) 2 Step-by-Step Identification 3 Pro Tip & Care 4 Summary Why identification matters Using the correct routine prevents color loss, surface damage, and premature wear. This guide shows how to quickly identify leather types and select the right LeTech products for long-term protection and a premium finish. types of leatherhow to identify leather leather careleather restoration aniline vs pigmentedsuede vs nubuck Leather Types · Key Characteristics We group leather into families with similar behavior and care procedures. Here’s a concise overview. 1) Vegetable-tanned leather Premium and specialty goods (e.g., saddlery). Tanned with natural tannins from wood, bark, and gallnuts. Natural grain, soft matte glow, flexible feel, high absorbency; develops a rich patina. 2) Uncoated / bare leather (aniline, pull-up, waxed) Fashion accessories, clothing, designer footwear. Minimal or no protective topcoat. Open-pored, absorbs moisture quickly; prone to staining and fading. Pull-up/waxed treated with oils & waxes → soft hand, gentle sheen. 3) Dyed & protected (pigmented, embossed, semi-aniline, vintage, bicast) Furniture, footwear, outerwear. Protective film or pigment layer; embossed textures common. Vintage has delicate finish; bicast has dense PU/PVC surface. Easier maintenance, low absorbency. 4) Suede & nubuck Velvety nap created by sanding. Suede—thicker, fluffier nap; nubuck—fine, more wear-resistant. Both are absorbent and require dedicated care to avoid staining and fading. 5) Synthetic (faux / eco) leather PU/PVC layer on textile base. UV-stable and non-absorbent but can feel cold or overly glossy. Deep creases and delamination may occur over time. Step-by-Step: Identify Your Leather Test on a discreet area first. Combine observations for accuracy. 1) Visual inspection Suede & nubuck: easy to spot by velvety nap and high absorbency. Smooth or embossed surface can indicate dyed, aniline, or semi-aniline—confirm with the tests below. Some leathers are easy to identify visually; others require additional checks. 2) Protective coating test Lightly scratch with a fingernail in a hidden spot: • No mark → protective topcoat (often pigmented or coated).• Visible mark → likely aniline / uncoated. Pros: Use a magnifier to inspect grain texture and finish clarity. 3) Water absorption test Place a small drop and rub gently: • Absorbs quickly → aniline / pull-up / waxed.• Beads on top → pigmented / semi-aniline / bicast. Suede authenticity: synthetic suede is water-repellent (water sits on top); natural suede absorbs, darkens, and stiffens. 4) Flex & shine test If it scratches and absorbs, bend slightly: pull-up/waxed lightens on the fold; aniline does not. If it doesn’t scratch/absorb and has soft matte glow → pigmented. Harsh plastic-like shine → likely bicast. Pro Tip For coated and synthetic leathers, the LeTech Leather Care Kit is a safe, universal choice. For suede & nubuck, use the dedicated Suede & Nubuck Care range. Recommended Products Leather Care Kit Pro Tools & Equipment In Summary Understanding the type of leather is the key to maintaining both its beauty and durability.Each category — from natural aniline to advanced synthetics — requires a unique approach.Follow the step-by-step instructions above and the visual guide below to confidently identify your leather type and choose the right professional care products.